What You Need To Know About Macular Degeneration Tablets

By Kimberly Green


Basically, macular degeneration is one of the leading cause for vision loss even more than cataracts and the glaucoma. This condition usually arises when the central portion of your retina deteriorates. The central portion of the retina which is also referred as the macula is usually the one responsible for focusing the central vision in your eye. However, you can control the deterioration through macular degeneration tablets.

The macula is the one that controls your ability to drive, read, see objects clearly, and recognize colors or faces. When compared to a camera, the macula is usually the central and the most sensitive part of the film. If it is functioning properly, it collects detailed images at the field center, which are then sent to the optic nerve in the brain where they are interpreted as sight.

Damage of the cells in the macula leads to a distorted reception of images. During the early stages of this condition, your vision is not affected at all. Nevertheless, once the disease advances, one tends to experience blurry vision and in extreme cases of the condition worsening, the central vision may be entirely lost.As the condition is at the peak, the individuals are taken to be legally blind. In as much as their retina still functions, the damage on the central vision makes them have a peripheral vision as compared to the central vision that enhances clarity.

The age-related macular degeneration or AMD usually develops through three stages. The first stage is the early AMD, where most people do not detect any vision loss. Because of this, regular eye checkups are necessary. This early AMD is usually diagnosed when a medium sized drusen which are yellow deposits below the retina.

The second stage is known as the intermediate AMD. In this stage, an individual tends to experience some type of vision loss regardless of no identifiable symptoms. Nevertheless, a thorough exam with certain tests can confirm pigment changes or evidence of larger drusen in the retina. Thereafter, the condition progresses to the late AMD stage where vision loss is now noticed.

Generally, the specific causes of this condition have not been conclusively known. However, what is known concerning this condition is that its causes are complex, and are both environmental and heredity. On the other hand, scientist are trying to understand the cause of the macula cells to deteriorate in order to look for a treatment solution.

Normally, the biggest risk factor for this condition is age. Usually, the risk increases with increase with age, and the condition is likely to arise in people who are 55 years or older. There are other risk factors such as genetics, where people whose families have the history of AMD have a higher risk. Smoking is another risk factor whereby smokers increases their risk of getting this disease by two.

The cure for the macular degeneration is presently not known but certain measures can be taken to either slow it down or prevent it altogether. For instance making lifestyle changes on dieting, exercises, and avoid smoking. Most importantly protect your eyes from UV light.




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